Saturday, December 14, 2019

COST AUDIT AND COST AUDIT RULES PART 2


     COST AUDIT AND COST AUDIT RULES PART 2
CONTEMPORARY AUDITING
     DR SHASHI AGAGRWAL
     MAINTENANCE OF RECORDS RULE 5
1.       EVERY COMPANY UNDER THESE RULES INCLUDING ALL UNITS AND BRANCHES THEREOF SHALL IN RESPECT OF EACH ITS FINANCIAL YEAR STARTING ON OR AFTER THE IST DAY OF APRIL,2014 MAINTAIN COST RECORD IN FORM CRA-1
2.       HAS TO BE MAINTAINED ON REGULAR BASIS SO THAT TO FACILITATE CALCULATION OF PER UNIT OF COST OF PRODUCTION OR COST OF OPERATIONS,COST OF SALES AND MARGIN FOR EACH OF ITS PRODUCTS AND ACTIVITIES FOR EVERY FINANCIAL YEAR ON MONTHLY OR QUARTERLY OR HALF YEARLY OR ANNUAL BASIS.
3.       SHALL BE MAINTAINED IN SUCH MANNER SO AS TO ENABLE THE COMPANY TO EXERCISE AS FAR AS POSSIBLE CONTROL OVER THE VARIOUS OPERATIONS AND COSTS TO ACHIEVE OPTIMUM UTILIZATION OF RESOURCES AND THESE RECORD SHALL PROVIDE NECESSARY DATA WHICH IS REQUIRED TO BE FURNISHED UNDER THESE RULES

     APPOINTMENT OF COST AUDITOR ( RULE 6)
     THE AUDIT UNDER SUBSECTION ( 2) OF SECTION 148 OF THE COMPANIES ACT 2013 SHALL BE CONDUCTED BY COST ACCOUNTANT IN PRACTICE WHO SHALL BE APPOINTED BY THE BOARD ON SUCH REMUNERATION AS MAY BE DETERMINED BY THE MEMBERS IN THE FOLLOWING MANNER :
1.       THE COMPANIES REQUIRED TO GET ITS COST RECORDS AUDITED SHALL WITH IN 180 DAYS OF THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EVERY FINANCIAL YEAR APPOINT A COST AUDITOR
2.       BEFORE SUCH APPOINTMENT IS MADE WRITTEN CONSENT OF COST AUDITOR TO SUCH APPOINTMENT AND CERTIFICATE FROM HIM OR SHALL BE OBTAINED.
3.       NOTICE OF HIS APPOINTMENT HAS TO BE FILED WITH IN A PERIOD OF 30DAYS OF BOARD MEETING OR WITH IN 180 DAYS OF THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR WHICH EVER IS EARLIER TO THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT. THROUGH ELECTRONIC MODE FORM CRA-2 ALONG WITH THE SPECIFIED DATE
4.     APPOINTMENT OF COST AUDITOR ( RULE 6)
5.       EVERY COST AUDITOR APPOINTED AS SUCH SHALL  CONTINUE AS SUCH CAPACITY TILL THE EXPIRY OF 180 DAYS FROM THE CLOSURE OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR OR TILL HE SUBMITS THE COST AUDIT REPORT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR FOR WHICH HE HAS BEEN APPOINTED.
6.       THE COST AUDITOR APPOINTED SHALL BE SUBMIT CERTIFICATE THAT :
1.       THE INDIVIDUAL OR THE FIRM AS CASE MAY BE IS ELIGIBLE FOR APPOINTMENT AND IS NOT DISQUALIFIED FOR APPOINTMENT UNDER THE ACT COST WORKS ACCOUNTANT  ACT RULES 1959
2.       ANY INDIVIDUAL OR THE FIRM AS THE CASE MAY BE SATISFIES THE CRITERIA PROVIDED IN SECTION 141 SO FAR AS THE CASE IS APPLICABLE
     THE PROPOSED AMENDMENT IS WITH IN THE LIMIT LAID DOWN BY OR UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE ACT
     THE LIST OF PROCEEDING AGAINST THE COST AUDITOR OR AUDIT FIRM OR ANY PARTNER OF THE AUDIT FIRM PENDING WITH RESPECT TO PROFESSIONAL MATTERS OF CONDUCT AS DISCLOSED IN THE CERTIFICATE IS TRUE AND CORRECT
     EVERY COST AUDITOR APPOINTED SUCH AS SHALL CONTINUE IN SUCH CAPACITY TILL THE EXPIRY OF 180 DAYS FROM THE CLOSURE OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR OR TILL HE SUBMITS THE COST AUDIT REPORT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR FOR WHICH HE HAS BEEN APPOINTED

     COST AUDITOR APPOINTED UNDER THESE RULES MAY BE REMOVED FROM HIS OFFICE BEFORE THE EXPIRY OF HIS TERM THROUGH A BOARD RESOLUTION AFTER A GIVING REASONABLE OPPORTUNITY OF BEING HEARD TO THE COST AUDITOR AND RECORDING THE REASONS FOR SUCH REMOVAL IN WRITING
     FORM CRA -2 TO BE FILED WITH THE CG FOR INTIMATING APPOINTMENT OF ANOTHER COST AUDITOR SHALL DISCLOSE THE REL EVENT BOARD RESOLUTION TO THE EFFECT
     ANY CASUAL VACANCY IN THE OFFICE OF COST AUDITOR WHETHER DUE TO RESIGNATION,DEATH OR REMOVAL SHALL BE FILED BY THE BOD WITH IN 30 DAYS OF OCCURRENCE OF SUCH VACANCY
     THE COMPANY SHALL INFORM THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT IN FORM CRA 2 WITH IN 30 DAYS OF SUCH APPOINTMENT OF COST AUDITOR.

     THE COST STATEMENTS INCLUDING OTHER STATEMENTS TO BE ANNEXED TO THE COST AUDIT REPORT SHALL BE APPROVED BY THE BOD BEFORE THEY ARE SIGNED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD BY ANY OF THE DIRECTOR AUTHORISED BY THE BOARD FOR SUBMISSION TO THE COST AUDITOR TO REPORT THERON.
     EVERY COST AUDITOR WHO CONDUCTS AN AUDIT OF THE COST RECORDS OF A COMPANY SHALL SUBMIT THE COST AUDIT REPORT ALONG WITH HIS OR HER OR ITS RESERVATION OR QUALIFICATION OR OBSERVATIONS OR SUGGESTIONS IF ANY IN FORM CRA 3
     FORWARD DULY SIGNED REPORT TO BOD WITH IN PERIOD OF 180 DAYS FROM THE CLOSURE OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR TO WHICH IT RELATES
     WITH IN 30 DAYS FROM THE RECEIPT OF A COPY OF THE COST AUDIT REPORT FURNISH THE CG WITH SUCH REPORT ALONG WITH FULL INFORMATION AND EXPLANATION ON EVERY RESERVATION OR QUALIFICATION CONTAINED THEREIN FORM CRA -4 IN XBRL FORMAT IN SPECIFIED MANNER ALONG WITH SPECIFIED FEES.
     ELIGIBILITY FOR APPOINTMENT
     FOLLOWING PERSONS ARE ELIGIBLE TO BE APPOINTED AS COST AUDITOR UNDER SECTION 233-B
               COST ACCOUNTANT WITH THE MEANING OF THE COST AND WORKS ACCOUNTANT ACT 1959 OR
               ANY SUCH CA WITH IN THE MEANING OF THE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT ACT 1949 AND A FELLOW OF THE INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT OF INDIA FOR A PERIOD OF 10 YEARS AND HAS PASSED PART 1 OF THE MGMT ACCOUNTANCY EXAMINATION OF THE INSTITUTE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS OF INDIA OR
               ANY OTHER PERSON AS MAY POSSESS THE PRESCRIBED QUALIFICATION
     DISQUALIFICATION
1.       AN OFFICER OR EMPLOYEE OF THE COMPANY
2.       A PERSON WHO IS A PARTNER OR WHO IS IN THE EMPLOYMENT OF THE COMPANY SHALL NOT BE COST AUDITOR
3.       A BODY CORPORATE CAN NOT BE COST AUDITOR
4.       ANY PERSON APPOINTED AS A FINANCIAL AUDITOR OF THE COMPANY SHALL NOT BE APPOINTED AS ITS COST AUDITOR
     RIGHTS OF COST AUDITOR
1.       HE HAS  THE SAME RIGHT IN RELATION TO AN AUDIT CONDUCTED BY HIM UNDER SECTION 148 AS THE AUDITOR OF THE COMPANY UNDER SECTION 143
2.       HE HAS RIGHT TO ACCESS AT ALL TIMES TO THE BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS AND VOUCHERS OF THE COMPANY
3.       RIGHT TO GET ALL SUCH INFORMATION AND EXPLANATION FROM THE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY AS HE MAY THINKS NECESSARY FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF HIS DUTIES AS AN AUDITOR
4.       HE HAS RIGHT TO GET ALL FACILITIES AND ASSISTANCE FROM THE COMPANY TO PERFORM HIS DUTIES AS AN AUDITOR
5.       THE COMPANY AND EVERY OFFICER IN DEFAULT OF NOT PROVIDING THE ACCOUNTS VOUCHERS INFORMATION,EXPLANATIONS TO THE AUDITOR SHALL BE PUNISHABLE WITH FINE
6.       OBLIGATION TO MAKE AVAILABLE TO THE COST AUDITOR WITH IN 90 DAYS OF THE CLOSE OF THE FINANCIAL YEARS SUCH COST ACCOUNTING RECORDS,STATEMENTS AND PAPERS



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